Muhammad Adeel Riaz is defending his dissertation for the degree philosophiae doctor (PhD) at the University of South-Eastern Norway.
He has completed the doctoral programme in Marketing Management at the USN School of Business.
All interested are welcome to the trial lecture and public defence.
- Link to thesis will be updated.
Summary
Digital platforms such as social media, online marketplaces, and sharing services have become central to how businesses and consumers interact. This doctoral research shows that the value of these platforms in marketing does not only come from their features, but from the opportunities for action they create for users.
The study develops a new framework that explains how these opportunities emerge, how users take advantage of them, and what outcomes they produce. The findings show that the same platform can create very different benefits depending on how users perceive and use it. For example, platforms can enable trust, visibility, collaboration, and community-building, which in turn influence brand engagement, customer loyalty, and business performance.
Through three interconnected studies, the research demonstrates that platform value is not fixed, but depends on the interaction between technology, users, and context. A case study of an online community illustrates how these dynamics create outcomes such as stronger brand legitimacy, higher engagement, and increased social visibility.
The results provide practical insights for businesses on how to design and use digital platforms more effectively, and for policymakers on how platform ecosystems shape economic and social value. Overall, the research offers a new way of understanding digital marketing in an increasingly platform-driven economy.